Can Iraq’s New Prime Minister Finally Rein in Its Armed Factions?

Iraq is currently facing a critical test regarding the new prime minister's ability to curb and control non-state armed factions operating outside official state authority. This issue remains one of the most formidable challenges to the country's internal political stability and security. Political analysts suggest that managing this delicate file requires a careful balance of state assertiveness and political diplomacy to avoid internal conflict while enforcing the rule of law. This comes amid persistent domestic and international pressures demanding an end to decentralized weaponry. Success or failure in this pivotal matter will shape Iraq's political future and regional standing for years to come, serving as a ultimate test of the state's institutional authority [Reuters](https://www.reuters.com)